Turkish President Erdogan, Azerbaijani President Aliyev, and Pakistani Prime Minister Sharif pose for a photo at the end of the 17th ECO Summit in Khankendi, Azerbaijan, on July 4, 2025.
  • Ragıp Soylu

Turkey in the South Caucasus: Implications for the EU

Ankara sees cooperation with the European Union as crucial for stabilising the South Caucasus, developing infrastructure for the Middle Corridor, and resolving frozen conflicts. However, Turkey prefers to keep its distance rather than fully engaging with Brussels, given the EU’s perception of Ankara as a rival rather than a partner. This mindset excludes Turkey from EU policy discussions, preventing it from contributing its own assessments and priorities, and further deepens distrust and antagonism.

CATS Network Paper, No. 25, 18 July 2025, 42 Pages